
In October 2024, an Edinburgh photo conservator made a discovery that broke her heart. While restoring early 20th-century photographs, Dr. Hannah Fraser found a simple 1905 portrait of a young boy on porch steps, cradling a tiny kitten. At first glance, it was pure charm—innocent, timeless, joyful. But restoration revealed hidden details that changed everything. Symbols in clothing, background clues, and a concealed inscription rewrote the photograph’s meaning.
The Edinburgh Photographic Archive, housing over 200,000 images of Scottish life, received an unusual donation from a Glasgow estate. A box of roughly 60 uncataloged, deteriorated photographs arrived. Dr. Fraser, with 15 years’ experience, was tasked with assessing which could be saved. Most were typical Edwardian scenes—families, streets, holidays. One photo stood out not for its rarity, but for its perfect sweetness.
The 5×7 print was mounted on thick studio board. A boy of eight or nine sat on wooden porch steps before a modest house, wearing a white sailor suit and a large bow, his hair parted neatly. He held a tiny tabby kitten, looking down with tender protection. It felt like a greeting card—innocent and timeless. “My first reaction was pure delight,” Dr. Fraser later said.
Despite extensive foxing, water stains, warped board, and yellowed tape repairs, the emulsion remained largely intact. Dr. Fraser believed it could be restored. Carefully removing the photograph from its mount took hours. On the back, she found printed text: “Morrison’s Portrait Studio, Dundee, Scotland. Established 1889.”
Historical records confirmed Morrison’s operated from 1889 to 1924. Beneath the printed text lay faded pencil writing obscured by tape and grime. The handwriting looked shaky, emotional—written in distress. Over two days, Dr. Fraser removed residue and cleaned the board. As the words emerged, dread grew.
Fully legible, the inscription read: “Thomas, age 8, with his kitten Buttons. June 1905, taken one week before he left us. Our sweet boy forever in our hearts. Mother.” The phrasing was unmistakable—a memorial photograph. The boy died shortly after the portrait. Dr. Fraser’s understanding shifted: the tenderness was tinged with fragility and carefully arranged calm.
She decided on full digital restoration to honor a child memorialized by his family. Using a Hasselblad H6D-400c at 400 megapixels, she captured microscopic detail. AI-assisted reconstruction trained on period photographs helped remove artifacts and rebuild damaged areas. As clarity deepened, heartbreaking details surfaced.
The boy’s face showed translucent pallor and shadowed eyes—signs of exhaustion or illness. Slightly hollow cheeks suggested weight loss. Most telling were his eyes: a feverish brightness, pupils slightly dilated, gaze distant—as if looking past the camera. His sailor suit appeared brand new, with no wear, stains, or repairs—likely purchased for the portrait.
Then she noticed a white band on his left wrist, partially hidden by the sleeve. Enhanced contrast revealed a bandage wrapped around the wrist and lower forearm—hinting at injury or medical treatment. The kitten, impossibly sharp for the era’s exposure times, showed no motion blur. Either the cat was extraordinarily calm, selected for stillness, or it had been gently sedated—an uncommon but documented practice.
Background restoration revealed a white sheet hanging in the front window—a signal in early 20th-century Britain. Such a display indicated death or serious illness in the household, warning neighbors and marking mourning. The sheet was already hung when the portrait was taken. The family knew the boy was dying and chose this farewell image.
Dr. Fraser contacted Dr. Margaret Chen, a medical historian specializing in Victorian and Edwardian childhood diseases. Dr. Chen quickly offered a preliminary assessment. Pallor, facial shadows, weight loss, and wrist bandaging pointed to tuberculosis—consumption. In children, TB often attacked the lungs, but could affect skin and bones; treatments were limited and rarely effective.
By 1905, families understood TB’s often fatal course. When a child received an advanced diagnosis, the months ahead were predictable and devastating. Memorial photographs were commissioned to capture children before the disease’s final stages altered them beyond recognition. Dr. Chen recommended checking Dundee death records for boys named Thomas in June 1905.
Within two weeks, three potential certificates surfaced. The third stopped Dr. Fraser cold: “Thomas Andrew Morrison, age 8, died June 18, 1905, 47 Commercial Street, Dundee. Cause: pulmonary tuberculosis. Duration: 6 months.” The surname matched the studio. Dr. Fraser researched the Morrison family. What she found layered tragedy on tragedy.
Morrison’s Studio belonged to Andrew Morrison, who operated from 1889 to 1924. He and his wife Helen had three children: Margaret (1895), Thomas (1897), and Elizabeth (1899). Thomas was their only son. The portrait was not just a memorial commissioned by a grieving family—it was a father’s last professional photograph of his dying child.
Andrew Morrison posed and lit Thomas carefully. He gave him a kitten to bring comfort and a faint smile, creating a “cheerful” scene with full awareness his son had days or weeks left. Dundee directories and newspapers confirmed the studio closed temporarily in July 1905 due to family bereavement, reopening in September. After Thomas’s death, the studio’s ads shifted away from children’s portraiture.
In Dundee Central Library archives, Dr. Fraser found a small obituary dated June 20, 1905: “Died on the 18th instant… Thomas Andrew Morrison, beloved son of Andrew and Helen, aged 8 years, a bright boy taken too soon. Funeral private; no flowers by request.” “Bright boy” echoed across 119 years. The kitten was named Buttons—the child’s gentle companion.
The charming portrait had become a father’s final gift: peace before suffering’s end, preserved as a memorial that survived more than a century. Then came an unexpected discovery. Among the collection, a second photograph showed the same house and porch from a slightly different angle. Dated August 1905, it depicted Helen Morrison seated on the steps in black mourning attire.
Her face turned partially away, distant and grief-stricken. In her lap sat the same tabby kitten—Buttons. The animal had stayed with the family. In Victorian mourning culture, parents often kept a child’s possessions—or pets—as tangible connections. A third image, dated December 1905, was a family Christmas portrait of Andrew, Helen, Margaret, and Elizabeth. Buttons appeared, slightly larger, held by young Elizabeth.
The kitten became a living memorial—each glance a reminder of the boy who held her so gently. Dr. Fraser contacted local researchers. Colin McLeod, studying Dundee photographers, shared notes from a 1978 interview with Margaret Morrison. “My father took that photograph a week before Tommy died,” she’d said. Doctors could do no more; Andrew wanted one happy moment.
He bought a kitten from a nearby farmer. Tommy named her Buttons for the white spots on her paws. After his death, Buttons mattered dearly—especially to Helen, who sat in Tommy’s room holding the cat and weeping. Buttons lived 16 years, until 1921. Helen mourned the cat almost as deeply as she had mourned her son—losing Buttons was like losing Tommy again.
McLeod’s notes added a final touch. When Buttons died, Helen wrote a small memorial card and placed it in the family Bible beside a pressed flower from Thomas’s funeral. The card read: “Buttons, 1905–1921. Beloved by Thomas, she brought us comfort when we needed it most.” The kitten had bridged a child’s love to the family that survived him.
Dr. Fraser traced the family’s later years. Andrew ran the studio until retiring in 1924 due to health issues; he died in 1926 at 61. His obituary praised his work documenting Dundee’s history and mentioned his wife and daughters; Thomas wasn’t noted—grief expected to remain private. Helen lived until 1947, never leaving 47 Commercial Street—the home where Thomas died.
Margaret, ten when Thomas passed, never married, taught in Dundee schools for 40 years, and lived with her mother until 1947. She died in 1979 at 83, perhaps filling the void by caring for other people’s children. Elizabeth, six at the time of the loss, married in 1923, moved to Edinburgh, and had three children. Her first son was named Thomas Andrew—after her brother.
Elizabeth lived until 1982, age 83. Through her descendants, Dr. Fraser met Thomas’s great-great niece, Clare Davidson, in Edinburgh. Clare knew only that Thomas died young of TB—she’d never heard of the photographs or the kitten. “Some griefs are too deep to touch,” her grandmother once quoted Elizabeth. “We carry them silently.” That was how a generation survived loss.
Dr. Fraser showed Clare the restored images—Thomas with Buttons, Helen in mourning, the Christmas portrait. Clare wept quietly. “That little boy is my ancestor,” she said. “He’s been gone 119 years, but he shaped our family. If he had lived, everything might have been different—Margaret might have married; our tree might look new.” His absence guided what came after.
The photographs and research entered the Dundee City Archives. A dedicated exhibition—Thomas and Buttons: A Victorian Family’s Story of Love and Loss—opened in December 2024. It featured the restored images, context on childhood tuberculosis, and Victorian memorial practices, alongside the Morrison family’s reconstructed story. A primary school class visited on opening day.
An eight-year-old boy, Thomas’s age, raised his hand. “Did the kitten miss the boy?” he asked. The teacher knelt and spoke gently. “I think she did. But the family cared for the kitten for the rest of her life. The boy’s love continued through his family.” The child nodded, grasping a profound truth about love, loss, and continuity.
Dr. Fraser watched with a lump in her throat. Preservation isn’t just about the past—it helps the present understand universal experiences. Love, grief, and the small comforts that help us endure. The image of Thomas Morrison and Buttons had seemed merely sweet. Restoration revealed a father’s love, a family’s attempt at joy against inevitable loss, and a reminder that every life matters.
Thomas Morrison lived eight years. He loved a kitten named Buttons. His father photographed him one week before he died of tuberculosis in June 1905. His family grieved him for the rest of their lives. Buttons lived 16 years, comforting his mourning mother.
A century later, Thomas’s photograph was restored, his story researched, his brief life properly honored. His name was Thomas Andrew Morrison. He was eight years old. He was someone’s sweet boy, holding his kitten gently, love shining in his eyes. And now, beyond statistics of child mortality, he is remembered as a real child—loved, loving, and speaking across the years of childhood, love, and loss.
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